GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS

Citra, oktavia and Tati, Suheti and Achmad, Husni and Lia Meilianingsih, S.Kp, M.Kep..,Sp.Kom, Lia (2022) GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS. GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS, 2 (1). pp. 37-43. ISSN 28094549

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Abstract

HIV is a virus that weakens the immune system. While AIDS, which means a collection of symptoms of the disease due to a decrease in the immune system that is acquired, not innate. The most age of HIV / AIDS cases is at the age of 25-49 years, this means it is estimated that those who have contracted HIV / AIDS about 5-10 years before, namely in their teens. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of adolescent knowledge and attitudes about HIV / AIDS in Vocational School. This research method uses descriptive. The population in this study is all students of class X-XI. The sampling technique uses Simple Random Sampling with a total sample of 88 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire of 25 questions for knowledge and 23 questions for attitude, then analyzed using a frequency distribution. The results of the study showed that the knowledge obtained was that most (72.7%) had good knowledge, a small proportion (25%) had less knowledge and (2.23%) had enough knowledge. While the results of the attitude research found that the majority (72.7%) were positive and almost half (27.3%) were negative. The conclusion of the research results shows that respondents have good knowledge and positive attitudes towards adolescents about HIV / AIDS. It is hoped that educational institutions can maintain the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents and be improved by holding counseling especially regarding HIV / AIDS. Keywords: HIV / AIDS, Knowledge, Attitudes, Adolescent

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