PENGARUH POSISI JONGKOK PADA KALA II PERSALINAN : EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT

Yuniah, Yuyun and Indrayani, Diyan (2022) PENGARUH POSISI JONGKOK PADA KALA II PERSALINAN : EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT. Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi, 2 (3). pp. 781-790.

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Abstract

Delivery position is an important thing that can increase comfort and speed up delivery. Delivery positions can help the baby move through the pelvis, and some positions can increase the diameter of the pelvis. The squatting position is one of the alternat ive labor positions that is useful in shortening the length of the second stage of labor. The squatting position is categorized as an upright position which is in accordance with the direction of gravity so that it helps push the lowest part of the fetus d own, increases the diameter of the pelvis so that it helps the rotation of the fetus and the mother is free to move and control her weight so that the mother feels comfortable. Midwives have an important role in providing support and facilitating mothers i n choosing a comfortable and appropriate delivery position so as to shorten the length of labor. This evidence - based case report aims to determine the effect of the squatting position in the second stage of labor on primiparas at UPT Puskesmas Padasuka. S earch articles regarding the comparison of labor positions through Google scholar, Pubmed and Cochrane Library with the keyword search strategy of birth position OR squatting position AND duration of second stage of labor. One article was found that met th e inclusion and exclusion criteria and had been previously screened, then analyzed critically. After critical review stated that it is important and can be applied to patients. In the Evidence Based Case Report (EBCR) this was carried out by a primiparous mother in the second stage of labor in a squatting position and the results showed that in this case the duration of the second stage of labor was 13 minutes, thus the squatting position in the second stage of labor could effectively speed up labor. Key wo rds: Squatting Position, Duration of Second Stage in Labor

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